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History and Attractions of the Kabuki-za Theater: Japan's Largest Kabuki Theater with 135 Years of Tradition

History and Attractions of the Kabuki-za Theater: Japan's Largest Kabuki Theater with 135 Years of Tradition

History of Kabuki-za

The Kabuki-za Theater opened in November 1889 and has since established itself as a hall of fame for Kabuki, a traditional Japanese performing art. The original Kabuki-za was built to realize the ideals of Genichiro Fukuchi, a passionate advocate of the theatrical improvement movement. The exterior was Western-style, but the interior was built in Japanese cypress, a novelty for a theater of its time.

The Kabuki-za has undergone five rebuilds, the latest of which was completed in 2013. The new Kabuki-za follows a traditional design while incorporating the latest technology in its construction and is particularly resistant to earthquakes and fire. While retaining the exterior appearance of its predecessor, the theater has been reborn with modern features.

The Kabuki-za has survived numerous disasters and has constantly recovered. In particular, after the Tokyo Air Raid in 1945, the Kabuki-za was destroyed by fire. However, a new joint-stock corporation was established for postwar reconstruction, and the theater opened again in 1950. This reconstruction was an important step in preserving the culture of Kabuki.

The Kabuki-za Theater has played an important role in the history of Japanese theater and is an attractive spot for both domestic and international visitors. In addition to Kabuki performances, the theater offers a wide variety of facilities, including galleries, stores, and restaurants, providing a unique experience for visitors. The Kabuki-za Theater continues to attract many people as a cultural symbol of the fusion of tradition and modernity.

 

Features of the Kabuki-za Theater

The architectural style of the Kabuki-za Theater is strongly influenced by the Nara and Momoyama periods. Opened in 1889, the Kabuki-za continues to serve as a timeless symbol of traditional Japanese performing arts. Its beautiful exterior and interior decorations convey to visitors the richness of Japanese culture.

The Kabuki-za Theater is Japan's only large-scale facility dedicated exclusively to Kabuki, with a capacity of approximately 1,800 people. The theater is designed to maximize the appeal of Kabuki, allowing audiences to experience powerful performances up close and personal. The spaciousness of the Kabuki-za Theater creates a unique atmosphere for theater-going and offers visitors an unforgettable experience.

The Kabuki-za Theater was renovated in 2013 using the latest technology, particularly to improve earthquake resistance. Using aluminum materials has made the building lighter and more resistant to earthquakes. Such technological innovations are an important element in meeting modern needs while preserving tradition, and the Kabuki-za is ready to welcome more audiences in the future.

The Kabuki-za Theater is a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage site, and its cultural value is highly regarded worldwide. Kabuki has a history of more than 400 years, and as a traditional theatrical form, it forms an important part of Japanese culture. The Kabuki-za Theater conveys its history and traditions to modern audiences while also appealing to modern audiences, deeply moving the hearts of its visitors.

 

Services for Foreigners

The Kabuki-za Theater offers guided tours in English to help foreign visitors better understand the appeal of Kabuki. The tours provide detailed explanations in English of the history of Kabuki, the background of the plays, and the characteristics of the performances, helping the audience to grasp the cultural context. In particular, explaining Kabuki's Kabuki's unique acting style, costumes, and musical elements will be a fresh and enjoyable experience for foreigners.

In addition, the Kabuki-za Theater has an English-language website called "Kabuki Web" to facilitate foreign visitors' access to performance information and ticket purchases. The website provides up-to-date performance schedules, information on how to reserve tickets, and detailed information on how to enjoy Kabuki, making it an important source of information for foreign visitors to Japan to experience traditional Japanese culture.

The Kabuki-za Theater also offers an English subtitling service, which enables many foreign audiences to enjoy Kabuki performances beyond language barriers. Subtitles, which are displayed in real time during the performance, help the audience understand the content of the performance and immerse themselves in the story. Earphone guides are also available for rent, and listening to explanations of the background and cultural elements of the performance will provide a deeper understanding of the performance.

 

How to Purchase Tickets

A convenient way to purchase Kabuki-za tickets online is through Ticket Web Shochiku. This service is available 24 hours a day, allowing users to easily reserve tickets from the comfort of their own homes. First-time users must register, select the desired performance, and proceed with the purchase process. It is recommended that users register in advance, especially for popular performances, as these often sell out early.

At the Kabuki-za, tickets can also be purchased directly at the ticket counter located on the second basement floor. This counter is directly connected to Higashi-Ginza Station, making access very convenient. Same-day tickets can also be purchased at the ticket counter, making it easy to use even if you decide to see a play at short notice. However, it is important to allow plenty of time for your visit, as long lines can form for popular performances.

If you prefer to make reservations by phone, you can use Ticketphone Shochiku. This service is available from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and operators can provide detailed information about the performance and type of seats desired. The advantage of making a reservation by phone is that you can speak directly with the operator and have your questions answered on the spot. The reserved tickets can be picked up at the designated theater, which is very convenient.

When planning to see a play at the Kabuki-za Theater, it is strongly recommended that tickets be purchased in advance. On the day of the performance, there are often no seats left, especially for popular programs, and you may miss your chance to see the play. You can enjoy the play with peace of mind by securing tickets early, either online, at the box office, or by phone.

 

Seat Types and Prices

Seating at the Kabuki-za is an important part of the theater experience. There are six main types of seating: first-class seats, second-class seats, third-floor A seats, third-floor B seats, pier seats, and first-act seats, each with its characteristics: first-class seats are closer to the stage and allow you to enjoy the powerful performances, while third-floor seats are ideal for viewing the entire performance and are recommended for novice theatergoers. Pier seats offer a luxurious theater experience and a unique atmosphere.

Prices vary depending on the type of seating. First-floor pier seats cost approximately 20,000 yen but offer a unique experience. On the other hand, one-act seats are reasonably priced, starting at 800 yen, and ideal for theater novices and those on a budget. Thus, the Kabuki-za offers a diverse range of price points, allowing audiences to choose seats according to their budget and preferences.

For beginners, third-floor seats with a full view of the stage and reasonably priced one-act seats are especially recommended. Third-floor seats offer a wide field of vision and allow the audience to enjoy the performance as a whole, making them comfortable even for first-time theatergoers. Also, one-act seats are sold only on the day of the performance, making it an easy way to experience Kabuki and an appealing and casual place to visit.

Seat selection is essential in the theater experience. Seats close to the stage are robust and allow you to enjoy the actors' facial expressions and movements up close, but seats closer to the center are popular for an overall view. The choice of seats on either side of the stage, upper and lower seats, also depends on preference, and the audience is expected to select the best seats for their style of theater experience.

 

English Guided Tours

The KABUKI ENGLISH GUIDE TOUR at the Kabuki-za Gallery is a rare opportunity for foreign tourists and foreigners living in Japan to learn more about Kabuki history and culture. The tour will allow visitors to see and touch the tools used in Kabuki up close and will even include the experience of riding a palanquin and horse. This will allow participants to get a closer look at the fascination of Kabuki. 

This tour is offered in small groups, with a maximum of six people, so each participant's interests and questions can be carefully addressed. Participants must sign up by e-mail, sending in their name, place of stay, telephone number, number of participants, and desired date and time. This personalized attention allows participants to gain a deeper understanding and fully appreciate the appeal of Kabuki. 

The participation fee for this KABUKI ENGLISH GUIDE TOUR is a very reasonable 1,500 yen (tax included). This fee includes commentary by an English-speaking guide and valuable experiences related to Kabuki, making this an excellent opportunity for foreign visitors to gain a deeper understanding of Japanese culture. This tour is a very worthwhile option as part of a sightseeing tour to experience the fascinating world of Kabuki.

 

Kabuki Experience Facilities

The Kabuki-za Theater embodies traditional Japanese culture as a dedicated Kabuki theater; the first generation opened in 1889, and the current fifth generation was newly opened in 2013 after barrier-free and earthquake-resistant construction. Here, various performances are staged daily, and audiences can experience the theater's charm firsthand. Tickets can be quickly reserved through the official website or various ticketing sites. Since same-day tickets are sometimes available, visitors are encouraged to check the information before their visit.

On-site kabuki experiences are popular as a unique form of entertainment for corporate training and entertainment. Specialized companies arrange Kabuki actors and provide flexible services, making it easy to enjoy Kabuki in a business setting. Motenas Japan arranges Kabuki performances on business trips, providing an experience that foreign customers appreciate. This makes them feel the appeal of kabuki close at hand and is very meaningful as a part of cultural exchange.

The Kabuki-za Gallery regularly holds events to display kabuki costumes and props. These exhibits were used on the Kabuki stage, making them a valuable visitor experience. Exhibits vary daily, so it is important to check in advance. This is a good opportunity for foreign visitors and Japanese to rediscover the deep appeal of Kabuki and deepen their cultural understanding.

 

Points to keep in mind when visiting

There is no strict dress code for theater-going at the Kabuki-za. Audience members are usually welcome to visit, and casual clothing is acceptable. However, simple, chic attire is recommended to blend in with the rest of the audience. This will allow you to enjoy the theater's atmosphere and enhance your unique experience.

At the Kabuki-za Theater, the doors generally open approximately 45 minutes before the performance begins. For this reason, audiences are encouraged to arrive well in advance. First-time visitors should arrive 30 minutes before the performance begins to enjoy the theater's atmosphere. This will allow them to secure a seat and get ready to watch the play along with the surrounding audience.

You are expected to observe specific manners while watching a play at the Kabuki-za. Entering, leaving, and taking photographs during a performance are prohibited, and care must be taken not to disturb the viewing of other spectators. Observing good manners is very important, as quiet enjoyment of the play allows all audience members to appreciate the stage entirely.

At the Kabuki-za Theater, visitors can enjoy boxed lunches at their seats between acts. Audience members can relax and enjoy the intermission while eating bento purchased at the theater's concession stand. This allows the audience to experience traditional Japanese food culture between performances, thus enhancing their theatergoing experience.

 

Official Site (English)→ Kabuki-za

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